Home decoration pollution three culprits

The pollution hazards caused by indoor decoration activities have attracted more and more people's attention. How to control these decoration pollution has become the theme of continuous concern. To truly remove these pollutions, we must first understand the culprit causing decoration pollution and solve the problem. So what are the culprit causing decoration pollution?

Pollution culprit 1: formaldehyde, TVOC

Formaldehyde is a representative pollutant of decoration pollution, and it is also a toxic substance that seriously threatens people's health. Its main source is two, one is from all kinds of wood-based panels used as composite flooring, cabinets, and the other is derived from adhesives used in furniture and wallpaper, quality qualified adhesives. The amount of formaldehyde released is controlled, while the inferior adhesive has no control over the amount of formaldehyde released, causing more serious harm.

TVOC is a total volatile organic compound and is mainly classified into benzenes, alkanes, aromatic hydrocarbons, and aldehydes. Its main sources are paints, coatings and glues.

The right medicine: At present, the most effective solution to these two pollutions is scientific decoration and simple decoration, that is, use decoration materials as little as possible, not to pile up furniture at home, and to purchase more high-quality furniture and building materials, to fundamentally reduce pollution sources; The second is to open the window ventilation, expose the pollution source to the air as much as possible; the third is to install a suitable air purification device; the fourth is to plant plants that can absorb harmful substances such as spider plants and aloe vera, as an auxiliary solution.

Pollution culprit 2: radiation

The main substance causing radiation is strontium, which is mainly found in natural stones, building blocks, foundation soils, and marble. Earthworm is a natural radioactive gas that easily enters human tissues. The incubation period for lung cancer is more than 15 years. It is listed as one of the 19 key substances that cause cancer.

The right medicine: Some of the stone used for home decoration are equipped with radioactive substances, which will cause radiation damage to the human body. If stone is used as home decoration material, it is recommended to use it in a small area.

Pollution culprit three: ammonia

Ammonia gas is very soluble in water, has a fast effect on eyes, throat and upper respiratory tract, and is highly irritating; it is exposed to low concentration of ammonia for a long time, causing laryngitis, hoarseness and pulmonary edema. Ammonia is mainly derived from the antifreeze used in building concrete. The initial antifreeze contains urea, which releases ammonia.

The right medicine: After 2000, the state issued mandatory standards to eliminate the antifreeze that releases ammonia. However, there are still some decoration materials that do not meet the national standards. Therefore, ammonia pollution still exists. Once ammonia pollution is found, When the weather is fine, be sure to open the window more.

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