Maintenance and appreciation of Hainan huanghuali

The maintenance of classical furniture generally requires "five defenses" and "three nos". "Five prevention" is to prevent direct sunlight exposure, so as to prevent cracking or crispness of wood; prevent excessive drying, avoid dry cracking of wood; prevent moisture, so as to prevent wood from swelling and rot, and burn for a long time; fireproof, furniture is wood products, flammable, Pay attention to fire prevention to avoid burning; insect bites. "Three noes" is not to pile heavy objects on the top of the cabinet, on the table, and on the seat surface to avoid deformation of the furniture; do not wipe with a damp cloth or rinse with water, or use alkaline water, alcohol or organic solvent to avoid damage to the wood. Fiber; lightly lift when moving, do not drag and pull to avoid damage. Many of these materials are presented, easy to understand and easy to do. Here mainly said that through the maintenance, to appreciate the purpose of Hainan Huanghuali classical furniture.

Appreciate the classical furniture, and appreciate the beauty of the shape, the beauty of the decoration, and the beauty of the material. The beauty of the shape, especially the shape of the Ming style furniture is simple and generous, concise and round, natural and smooth, comfortable and practical, the proportion is appropriate, the contour is stretched. The style of the Qing style furniture is luxurious and luxurious, pursuing richness, paying attention to the oddity, the style is changeable, and the body is heavy. The beauty of decoration, Ming style furniture is characterized by simplicity, mainly the linear structure decoration through the extremely rich linear changes, and the perfect combination with the surface, making the furniture elegant and beautiful, it is pleasing to the eye. The linear decoration is mainly used on the legs, the frame and the rafters of the furniture. Through the different combinations of the plane, the convex surface, the concave surface, the line, the Yin line and the Yang line, different geometric sections are formed, and the plane line is divided into the Yang line and the Yin line. According to the line, the line can be divided into straight lines, curves, according to the style of the positive line and the light grass line, the line of incense line belt, the ridge line, the sword edge line, the pinch line, change the bamboo circle and so on. Although there are many types of wire legs, they are all deformed between square (including rectangular) circles (including ellipse).

In addition to the line shape, Ming furniture is also decorated with carvings, inlays and accessory parts. Qing style furniture pursues luxury, style, decoration with carvings, inlays, finely carved, inlaid with gold inlaid jade. The beauty of classical furniture, the beauty of decoration is when the wood is made into furniture. After many years, as long as the furniture is still intact, it is not damaged, it can be enjoyed at any time, and whether it is huanghuali or red sandalwood, which material is used same. The beauty of the material is different. The texture of the material is different. The most beautiful material is the national treasure yellow rosewood and rosewood, the yellow rosewood is natural and beautiful, the wood texture is dense and hard, the color is elegant and bright, the texture is clear and smooth, vivid and changeable. Or hidden or present, natural and beautiful, most admirable. However, in the long years, each piece of furniture is located in a different area, and the position is different. It is affected by the wind, the sun, the dry and the wet, the owner's care degree and maintenance concept are different, the yellow rosewood texture is fine and the color pattern Some of the beautiful features are submerged, and some are more or less obscured. They should be properly maintained and let it shine in front of you.

The effect of maintaining Huanghuali furniture:

First, visual effects. It should be pleasing to the eye, to show amber light, hardwood furniture such as Ming Dynasty huanghuali use wax decoration technology, so that the wax is immersed in the wood, and the waxed yellow rosewood has an amber-like transparency effect. Of course, the amber light of each wood is different. It depends on the texture of the wood. It depends on the material, because the environment in which each huanghuali tree grows is different, the fertile and barren land, the mountain beam and the valley, the sunny slope and the shade, the altitude The height of a tree is different from that of a tree. There are branches of tree roots, branches of tree branches, and shades of the sun, but there will be amber light. In addition, all the textures will be revealed. Rosewood furniture, some only see the rain line pattern, mountain shape, bell-shaped pattern, wave pattern and other large textures, such as curly hair, fish skin pattern, these small textures are covered up, because many textures of yellow rosewood The clip hybridization is wrong, and the texture of the clip hybrid is the most beautiful; the oily nature of the yellow rosewood is also revealed. The oiliness is one of the main characteristics of the yellow pear wood, which looks very shiny but has no thief light.

Second, the tactile effect, that is, the hand feels good, the touch is warm and moist like jade, there is no feeling of smashing or blocking the hand. The best huanghuali wood is good for care, and it feels warmer than jade.

Third, the olfactory effect, huanghuali wood slightly spicy, and some can be directly smelled, the aroma is weaker in the room, can also be heard when opening the door.

How to maintain Huanghuali furniture? Two words, one is "wipe", rubbing is fast, that is, using soft clean dry cotton cloth and brown tiger rub; the second is "covering", covering is slow, that is, covering the furniture with cloth. The appearance of the newly-worn huanghuali classical furniture (without damage) can be generally divided into four grades. One is that it meets or basically conforms to the above-mentioned appreciation effect. It should be wiped with a brown tiger and then wiped with a dry cloth. This is often the case; the second is that the basic characteristics of the yellow pear are still revealed, but the amber light is not seen, the oil is still there, but it is not warm, the large texture can be seen with small textures, and the maintenance of such furniture is much more difficult. It needs to be wiped repeatedly. If it is not up to standard, use a cloth cover for a while and then wipe until it reaches the appreciation standard. Third, the amber light and oiliness are all absent, the color fades, some form wooden ribs in the most exposed places, and the large texture also appears; the fourth is that there is no appearance of huanghuali, the color becomes earthy. The latter two types need to be conditioned with slow work, that is, cover the cloth for some time, and then slowly change the color back to the primary color of the huanghuali, then wipe it with a brown tiger and a dry cloth, or cover it for a while, wipe it, cover it again, and repeatedly Repeat until the original appearance of the yellow pear wood is restored. The maintenance of Huanghuali furniture is very easy. Just wipe it regularly. Don't use any nuclear escape oil, olive oil, or wax. (If the collector packs the furniture into the library or the museum, it is another matter). Why do you always wipe it, in addition to wiping off dust and dirt, it can also prevent insects, saying that the hub is not awkward, and an important reason is that huanghuali wood has a strong self-protection ability, in order to resist the physical chemistry of the surrounding environment. Interference, it will slowly form a protective layer, and the protective layer becomes earthy after a long period of time. We don’t know how many years it will turn into earth in what kind of environment, but we know that it can be used to cover and rub. In a year and a half or three or two months, the yellow color of the huanghua pear is restored, and the texture is gorgeous. May we not only have it, but also appreciate it, so that we can absorb the beauty of the mountain and the wild and the fresh and beautiful mountains of the mountains, and cultivate our taste.

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