Impact of the Internet on Printing from the Perspective of Information Science (4)

2. Examples of impelling influences that will take place in the entire printing industry as a result of the promotion of new technologies to related technologies can be cited. For example, the impact of industrial ultrasonic inspection technology on the development of medical instruments and the impact of microelectronics on watch technology; Influence of Computer Technology on Industrial Machine Tool Technology.
In the sense of related technologies, aside from the media characteristics of the Internet, the impact of the Internet on printing, in addition to the positive impact on other industries such as e-commerce, the Internet has many unique positive effects on printing. More prominent are: technical support for on-demand printing, technical support for full-process printing solutions, and technical support for database printing and publishing. These positive impulses are for the entire printing industry.
To achieve the concept of on-demand printing, the first problem to be solved is how to collect the demand and how to obtain the print data needed for on-demand printing. There is no doubt that the Internet is a technical guarantee for solving these basic problems. The successful operation of the on-demand printing website in reality proves this. On-demand printing with the station is an ideal way to collect the demand; professional data transmission site, to ensure that the data on-demand printing, timely transmission to the printing press location.
Based on a full-process printing solution, the entire process of printing should be managed through a computer. To realize this full-process management, how to solve the problem of the transmission and exchange of data information in different physical locations, different operation steps, different companies, and different software in the process must be solved. The Internet is duty-bound to shoulder the responsibility of solving this problem. In the entire printing process, since the work that must be completed on paper media, such as remote proofreading, remote pre-examination, and remote proofing, was solved, a virtual printing plant from design to printing was constructed on the Internet.
In database printing and publishing, data storage, data storage, layout design and output printing may be performed in different places. Especially for media-related database printing and publishing systems, the data collection points may be distributed all over the world. To make such scattered data available to the database in a timely manner, it would be unimaginable without the Internet to support it. The database printing and publishing system is also inseparable from the Internet.
The realization of the above three types of systems will improve the level of printing technology as a whole. The timeliness, availability and prevalence of printing will all be significantly improved. For example, the change in production mode and production process is the main result of the Internet effect. That is, with the popularity of printers, wherever the network can be reached, the data can be printed in that place. The printer is considered to be on the network. printer. Since paper media files are more easily available than ever, the development of the paperless office concept has resulted in a large increase in the amount of paper used by printers. The development process of office printers does not have such a hint for printing: When people can access prints more easily than ever before, the demand for print media based on information media—prints will increase at an unprecedented rate. ? !
The essence of the Internet is the exchange of information across time and space. When a print buyer can transmit print data or printing needs to the printer via the Internet, can the printer promptly send the printed product to the hands of the print buyer? Today we must give a positive answer to this question. It requires many preconditions, such as the distance between the print buyer and the printer, and the number of prints. These preconditions reflect the gap between our current production model and the Internet's requirements for printing.
1. The production mode of printing will further reflect the characteristics of the service industry. Today's printing production mode is characterized by a centralized, large-scale production production model. The worry of this mode of production is highlighted by the large number of prints on a single print. In the Internet era, people are pursuing the concept of personalization. On-demand printing is the embodiment of the concept of the printing industry in Taiwan. The contradiction between large-scale printing and personalized needs is prominent.
The printing industry has always had the duality of manufacturing and services. The large-scale printing factory embodies one side of the printing industry, while the quick printing shop embodies the side of the printing service industry. On-demand printing will promote printing as a service industry development. The technology and equipment requirements needed for on-demand printing include: printing presses, network environments, on-demand printing of websites, on-demand printing of production software, and on-demand printout processes. Some of these conditions are currently ready and some will be ready. Pioneers on demand printing have been effectively explored on the Internet.
When personalized service becomes the mode of production in the printing industry, the advantages of printing as a service industry can really be brought into play. On-demand printing has provided new development space for the development of quick printing shops, and also provided new opportunities for the printing industry to expand into a broader service area.
2. The printing production process will integrate the tide of media publishing. The status of the Internet as a media has been or is being established. Traditional media all regard the Internet as a competitor, but also use the Internet as a platform for publishing their own information. broadcast. Television, books and newspapers all put their own content online. While the media is competing, it is also undergoing convergence and adaptation. The dissemination and dissemination of information across media is already a matter of practice in people. In the newspaper printing industry, cross-media publishing has achieved great success. Printed newspaper news was sent to the web site. From news data collection to newspaper printing and web publishing, the entire process can be implemented on the web.
Commercial printing, including book printing and advertisement printing, is still at a distance from the Internet due to the special nature of its production process. Although various print-related workflows are based on the web, not all are built on the Internet. Even if it is built on the Internet, it is not necessarily cross-media. Impact on Print Publishing and Web Publishing The reasons for the realization of cross-media publishing, apart from business and management... The development of data-based and Internet-based XML data is bound to receive great attention. In any case, technology will develop in favor of high-efficiency, low-cost applications. With the increase in the conversion of print publishing data to online publishing, there has been an increase in the number of repetitive processing and production of information. Such repeated processing will undoubtedly consume more resources. Cross-media publishing is bound to be the development direction of technically solving the problem of repetitive processing.
5. Concluding remarks In the above analysis, the essence of the impact of the Internet on printing can be attributed to: The Internet has opened up new battlefields and markets for printing, and the Internet has made the printing and information industry more deeply integrated into the Internet. It has imposed higher requirements on printing. The Internet Provides a new technology development platform for printing. The influence of the Internet on printing is positive or negative. It can be seen that the Internet will eventually lead to changes in the printing ecological environment. However, due to the different levels of social development, such changes will be different in different countries and regions. Processes, different speeds, different forms of development, to adapt and balance the conflict and contradiction between the development of printing technology and the level of social development.
The Chinese invented papermaking and printing, and the ancient printing technology, in the Internet era, will be able to rejuvenate. (Finish)

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